Make Kale Caesar Salad Recipe with crisp kale, homemade croutons and a creamy anchovy-lemon dressing.
Preheat and prepare the baking sheet, then toss the day‑old rustic bread cubes with extra‑virgin olive oil, the minced garlic, fine sea salt and freshly ground black pepper until every cube is evenly and lightly coated. Spread the cubes in a single, uncrowded layer on the lined rimmed baking sheet so they can crisp evenly. Bake until deep golden with crisp, brittle edges, then let them cool on the pan until they harden into crunchy, deeply caramelized croutons — cool completely before using so they retain snap and texture.

Remove the thick kale stems, stack the leaves, roll them into tight cigars and slice very thinly to create velvety, ribbon‑like chiffonade. Rinse and dry the ribbons thoroughly so they remain crisp and not waterlogged. If using romaine, trim and slice it into bite‑size pieces and keep chilled; the romaine will add a lighter, crisper counterpoint to the dense kale ribbons.

In a large, shallow mixing bowl combine minced oil‑packed anchovy fillets, a small garlic clove and a pinch of salt. Use the back of a spoon to finely mash the anchovies and garlic into a near‑homogeneous paste — the paste should be smooth with tiny fibrous flecks of garlic and fine anchovy threads, fragrant and slightly glossy from the salt drawing out oils.
Add the room‑temperature egg yolk, freshly squeezed lemon juice, Dijon mustard, Worcestershire, the remaining salt and black pepper to the anchovy paste and whisk vigorously until creamy and slightly thickened. Stir in finely grated Parmigiano Reggiano, then drizzle the olive oil in a steady thin stream while whisking to form a thick, glossy emulsion that clings to the whisk. If the dressing is too thick, whisk in cool water a little at a time until pourable but still clingy and silky.

If you have time, cover and chill the dressing briefly to let flavors meld; when ready, whisk briefly to reinvigorate the emulsion so it’s glossy and pourable. Taste and brighten with an extra squeeze of lemon or a pinch more salt or black pepper as needed.
Add about two‑thirds of the kale ribbons to the bowl with the finished dressing and, using clean tools, massage and toss the leaves for 1–2 minutes until the ribbons darken, become glossy and noticeably more tender — the kale should look slightly wilted but still retain backbone and chew. Add the remaining kale (and chilled romaine if using) and toss gently until every leaf is evenly coated, adding a splash of cool water if needed to loosen the dressing.

Sprinkle in the grated Parmigiano and add about two‑thirds of the cooled croutons, folding gently so the croutons pick up a thin film of dressing without collapsing. Taste a kale ribbon and a crouton; adjust seasoning with a final pinch of salt, a crack of black pepper, or a squeeze of lemon for brightness. Reserve a few croutons and Parmigiano shards for garnish.
Mound the dressed kale Caesar into chilled shallow servingware, top with the reserved crunchy croutons, scatter Parmigiano shards and finish with a fresh grind of black pepper and lemon wedges on the side. Serve immediately so the croutons remain crisp and the greens are just tender.
